[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/ako-vznikli-brosne\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/ako-vznikli-brosne\/","headline":"Ako vznikli bro\u0161ne","name":"Ako vznikli bro\u0161ne","description":"Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0161perk m\u00e1 svoju hist\u00f3riu. V\u00a0pr\u00edpade bro\u0161n\u00ed v\u0161ak ide o\u00a0naozaj bohat\u00fa minulos\u0165. V\u00a0historick\u00fdch listin\u00e1ch sa tento \u0161perk spom\u00edna u\u017e v\u00a0\u010dasoch doby bronzovej. V\u00a0t\u00fdchto dob\u00e1ch v\u0161ak e\u0161te nemala bro\u0161\u0148a \u00a0funkciu \u0161perku, ale praktickej s\u00fa\u010dasti odevu. \u013dudia ju pou\u017e\u00edvali na prichytenie jednotliv\u00fdch kusov oble\u010denia. V podstate sl\u00fa\u017eila ako n\u00e1hrada dne\u0161n\u00fdch gomb\u00edkov. Bola pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 na sp\u00e1janie haleniek, zimn\u00fdch […]","datePublished":"2025-03-02","dateModified":"2025-03-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d7705a23c50ede72936119380238a88bdeb91030521f9262dc3abc6fdd8add33?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d7705a23c50ede72936119380238a88bdeb91030521f9262dc3abc6fdd8add33?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"carne.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294000_w16605_t1543425979.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294000_w16605_t1543425979.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/ako-vznikli-brosne\/","wordCount":428,"articleBody":"Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0161perk m\u00e1 svoju hist\u00f3riu. V\u00a0pr\u00edpade bro\u0161n\u00ed v\u0161ak ide o\u00a0naozaj bohat\u00fa minulos\u0165.V\u00a0historick\u00fdch listin\u00e1ch sa tento \u0161perk spom\u00edna u\u017e v\u00a0\u010dasoch doby bronzovej. V\u00a0t\u00fdchto dob\u00e1ch v\u0161ak e\u0161te nemala bro\u0161\u0148a \u00a0funkciu \u0161perku, ale praktickej s\u00fa\u010dasti odevu. \u013dudia ju pou\u017e\u00edvali na prichytenie jednotliv\u00fdch kusov oble\u010denia. V podstate sl\u00fa\u017eila ako n\u00e1hrada dne\u0161n\u00fdch gomb\u00edkov. Bola pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 na sp\u00e1janie haleniek, zimn\u00fdch kab\u00e1tov, ale v\u00a0niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch aj nohav\u00edc, \u010di sukn\u00ed.\u00a0Bro\u0161ne v\u0161ak pre\u017eili aj v \u010dasoch, kedy u\u017e existovali in\u00e9 sp\u00f4soby, ako spoji\u0165 jednotliv\u00e9 kusy l\u00e1tky. V\u00a0tom v\u00a0podstate spo\u010d\u00edva ich v\u00fdnimo\u010dnos\u0165, preto\u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u0161perkov u\u017e od svojho vzniku sl\u00fa\u017eila iba\u00a0 na skr\u00e1\u0161\u013eovanie.\u00a0Ve\u013ekej ob\u013eube sa te\u0161ili v\u00a0stredoveku, kedy za\u010dali sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 ako m\u00f3dny doplnok. Na rozdiel do s\u00fa\u010dasnosti boli vyr\u00e1ban\u00e9 v\u00fdlu\u010dne\u00a0 z drah\u00fdch kovov. Najm\u00e4 zo zlata a\u00a0striebra. Na zdobenie boli pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 drahokamy a\u00a0in\u00e9 drah\u00e9 kamene. Bro\u0161ne boli z\u00e1le\u017eitos\u0165ou iba t\u00fdch najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch vrstiev. Na z\u00e1klade nich teda bolo mo\u017en\u00e9 ur\u010di\u0165, a\u00a0ako bohat\u00e9ho a\u00a0vysokopostaven\u00e9ho \u010dloveka i\u0161lo.\u010clenovia \u0161\u013eachty, nesk\u00f4r za\u010dali bro\u0161ne vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 na vyobrazovanie erbov dan\u00e9ho rodu, \u010di panstva. \u0160\u013eachtici ich v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou nosievali na hrudi, ale v\u00fdnimkou nebol ani klob\u00fak, \u010di obal od zbrane, alebo ta\u0161ky.\u00a0V\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa tieto \u0161perky stali klasick\u00fdm m\u00f3dnym doplnkom, bez nejak\u00e9ho hlb\u0161ieho v\u00fdznamu. Aj ke\u010f nie\u010do z\u00a0ich hist\u00f3rie predsa len pre\u017eilo. Vezmite si napr\u00edklad tak\u00e9 odznaky pre turistov. Alebo odznaky jednotliv\u00fdch kult\u00far, \u010di skup\u00edn \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed inklinuj\u00fa k\u00a0spolo\u010dn\u00fdm z\u00e1ujmom. To by sme mohli pokojne prirovna\u0165 k\u00a0spom\u00ednan\u00fdm erbom. Tie mali tie\u017e funkciu, da\u0165 okoliu na vedomie kam dan\u00e1 osoba patr\u00ed.I \u00a0praktick\u00e9 vyu\u017eitie bro\u0161n\u00ed e\u0161te aj dnes nach\u00e1dza svoje vyu\u017eitie. \u017deny ich be\u017ene nosia na upevnenie \u0161atiek, \u010di \u0161\u00e1lov, alebo pri svetroch bez gomb\u00edkov, alebo zipsu.Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm rozdielom, v\u00a0porovnan\u00ed s\u00a0minulos\u0165ou, s\u00fa hlavne materi\u00e1ly, z\u00a0ktor\u00fdch s\u00fa vyr\u00e1ban\u00e9. Dnes nie je probl\u00e9m zak\u00fapi\u0165 si bro\u0161ne aj z\u00a0t\u00fdch najlacnej\u0161\u00edch materi\u00e1lov. Av\u0161ak i\u00a0naopak, aj dnes n\u00e1jdeme ve\u013emi drah\u00e9 a\u00a0luxusn\u00e9 k\u00fasky.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ako vznikli bro\u0161ne","item":"https:\/\/www.carne.sk\/ako-vznikli-brosne\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]